Antibiotic-eating bug unearthed in soil It's well known how bacteria exposed to antibiotics for long periods will find ways to resist the drugs—by quickly pumping them out of their cells, for instance, or modifying the compounds so they're no longer toxic.
Microbiology Source: American Society of Agronomy
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Monday, Dec 10, 2012, 8:15am Rating: | Views: 1213 | Comments: 0
New study sheds light on how Salmonella spreads in the body Findings of Cambridge scientists, published today in the journal PLoS Pathogens, show a new mechanism used by bacteria to spread in the body with the potential to identify targets to prevent the dissemination of the infection process.
Microbiology Source: University of Cambridge
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Saturday, Dec 08, 2012, 10:15am Rating: | Views: 1348 | Comments: 0
A new genetic fingerprint lives in your belly Our bodies contain far more microbial genes than human genes. And a new study suggests that just as human DNA varies from person to person, so too does the massive collection of microbial DNA in the intestine.
Microbiology Source: Washington University School of Medicine
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Thursday, Dec 06, 2012, 2:00pm Rating: | Views: 1371 | Comments: 0
Bacteria blamed for world's worst extinction Nickel-eating bacteria may have worsened the world's worst mass die-off by producing huge amounts of methane, a new study suggests.
Microbiology Source: NBCnews
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Thursday, Dec 06, 2012, 8:24am Rating: | Views: 1187 | Comments: 0
Microbiology Source: University of Southampton
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Wednesday, Dec 05, 2012, 11:00am Rating: | Views: 1178 | Comments: 0
Why some strains of Lyme disease bacteria are common and others are not New clues about the bacteria that cause Lyme disease could lead to a novel strategy to reduce infections, according to a study to be published in mBio®, the online open-access journal of the American Society for Microbiology, on December 4. The study reveals that the immune system of the white-footed mouse, a very common reservoir for Borrelia burgdorferi (the bacterium that causes t
Microbiology Source: American Society for Microbiology
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Wednesday, Dec 05, 2012, 8:15am Rating: | Views: 1139 | Comments: 0
Microbiology Source: Science
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Tuesday, Dec 04, 2012, 8:46am Rating: | Views: 1116 | Comments: 0
Researchers discover how C. diff red lines immune response Researchers in the Nutritional Immunology and Molecular Medicine Laboratory at Virginia Bioinformatics Institute have discovered how a common diarrhea-causing bacterium sends the body's natural defenses into overdrive, actually intensifying illness while fighting infection.
Microbiology Source: Virginia Tech
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Monday, Dec 03, 2012, 11:00am Rating: | Views: 1251 | Comments: 0
Study provides first direct evidence linking TB infection in cattle and local badger populations Transmission of tuberculosis between cattle and badgers has been tracked at a local scale for the first time, using a combination of bacterial whole genome DNA sequencing and mathematical modelling. The findings highlight the potential for the use of next generation sequencing as a tool for disentangling the impact of badgers on TB outbreaks in cows at the farm level.
Microbiology Source: Wellcome Trust
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Saturday, Dec 01, 2012, 8:45am Rating: | Views: 1362 | Comments: 0
Team uncovers process for chameleon-like changes in world's most abundant phytoplankton An international team of biologists led by Indiana University's David M. Kehoe has identified both the enzyme and molecular mechanism critical for controlling a chameleon-like process that allows one of the world's most abundant ocean phytoplankton, once known as blue-green algae, to maximize light harvesting for photosynthesis.
Microbiology Source: Indiana University
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Wednesday, Nov 28, 2012, 10:30am Rating: | Views: 11086 | Comments: 0
Ancient microbes found living beneath the icy surface of Antarctic lake This week a pioneering study published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS) and co-authored by Dr. Alison Murray and Dr. Christian Fritsen of Nevada's Desert Research Institute (DRI) reveals, for the first time, a viable community of bacteria that survives and ekes out a living in a dark, salty and subfreezing environment beneath nearly 20 meters of ic
Microbiology Source: Desert Research Institute
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Wednesday, Nov 28, 2012, 8:15am Rating: | Views: 13643 | Comments: 0
Deciphering bacterial doomsday decisions Like a homeowner prepping for a hurricane, the bacterium Bacillus subtilis uses a long checklist to prepare for survival in hard times. In a new study, scientists at Rice University and the University of Houston uncovered an elaborate mechanism that allows B. subtilis to begin preparing for survival, even as it delays the ultimate decision of whether to "hunker down" and withdraw int
Microbiology Source: Rice University
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Tuesday, Nov 27, 2012, 2:30pm Rating: | Views: 1608 | Comments: 0
Bacteria Gobbles Greenhouse Gas While greenhouse gases disappearing mysteriously may sound like the type of problem scientists want to have, it also made it difficult to accurately model the long term effects of artificially elevated nitrous oxide levels on the Earth.
Microbiology Source: Discovery Channel News
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Tuesday, Nov 27, 2012, 10:21am Rating: | Views: 1069 | Comments: 0
Beneficial microbes are 'selected and nurtured' in the human gut Animals, including humans, actively select the gut microbes that are the best partners and nurture them with nutritious secretions, suggests a new study led by Oxford University, and published November 20 in the open-access journal PLOS Biology.
Microbiology Source: Public Library of Science
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Thursday, Nov 22, 2012, 8:15am Rating: | Views: 1276 | Comments: 0
Engineered bacteria can make the ultimate sacrifice Scientists have engineered bacteria that are capable of sacrificing themselves for the good of the bacterial population. These altruistically inclined bacteria, which are described online in the journal Molecular Systems Biology, can be used to demonstrate the conditions where programmed cell death becomes a distinct advantage for the survival of the bacterial
Microbiology Source: European Molecular Biology Organization
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Wednesday, Nov 21, 2012, 4:15pm Rating: | Views: 1224 | Comments: 0
New coronavirus related to viruses from bats The virus that is causing alarm among global public health authorities after it killed a man in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia earlier this year and is now linked to two other cases of disease is a novel type of coronavirus most closely related to viruses found in bats, according to a genetic analysis to be published in mBio®, the online open-access journal of the American Society for Microbiology, o
Epidemiology Source: American Society for Microbiology
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Wednesday, Nov 21, 2012, 12:15pm Rating: | Views: 1184 | Comments: 0
Microbiology Source: Discovery Channel News
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Wednesday, Nov 21, 2012, 10:36am Rating: | Views: 1098 | Comments: 0
Rare parasitic fungi could have anti-flammatory benefits Caterpillar fungi (Cordyceps) are rare parasites found on hibernating caterpillars in the mountains of Tibet. For centuries they have been highly prized as a traditional Chinese medicine - just a small amount can fetch hundreds of pounds.
Microbiology Source: University of Nottingham
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Friday, Nov 16, 2012, 1:00pm Rating: | Views: 1318 | Comments: 0
Fighting bacteria with mucus Slimy layers of bacterial growth, known as biofilms, pose a significant hazard in industrial and medical settings. Once established, biofilms are very difficult to remove, and a great deal of research has gone into figuring out how to prevent and eradicate them.
Microbiology Source: Massachusetts Institute of Technology
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Friday, Nov 09, 2012, 5:00pm Rating: | Views: 1969 | Comments: 0
Strange diet for methane consuming microorganisms Methane is formed under the absence of oxygen by natural biological and physical processes, e.g. in the sea floor. It is a much more powerful greenhouse gas than carbon dioxide. Thanks to the activity of microorganisms this gas is inactivated before it reaches the atmosphere and unfolds its harmful effects on Earth's climate. Researchers from Bremen have now proven that these microorganisms are qu
Microbiology Source: Max-Planck-Gesellschaft
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Wednesday, Nov 07, 2012, 10:30am Rating: | Views: 1199 | Comments: 0
Superbug MRSA identified in US wastewater treatment plants A team led by researchers at the University of Maryland School of Public Health has found that the "superbug" methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is prevalent at several U.S. wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs). MRSA is well known for causing difficult-to-treat and potentially fatal bacterial infections in hospital patients, but since the late 1990s it has
Microbiology Source: University of Maryland
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Tuesday, Nov 06, 2012, 12:00pm Rating: | Views: 1563 | Comments: 0
Researchers 'watch' antibiotics attack tuberculosis bacteria inside cells Weill Cornell Medical College researchers report that mass spectrometry, a tool currently used to detect and measure proteins and lipids, can also now allow biologists to "see" for the first time exactly how drugs work inside living cells to kill infectious microbes. As a result, scientists may be able to improve existing antibiotics and design new, smarter ones to fight
Microbiology Source: Weill Cornell Medical College
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Friday, Nov 02, 2012, 4:15pm Rating: | Views: 1785 | Comments: 0
Last life on Earth: microbes will rule the far future A timeline for habitability on rocky planets around sun-like stars offers a glimpse of Earth's future and a way to search for alien life in places we might have overlooked
Microbiology Source: New Scientist
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Thursday, Nov 01, 2012, 8:40am Rating: | Views: 1086 | Comments: 0
E. coli adapts to colonize plants New research from the Institute of Food Research has given new clues as to how some E. coli strains, normally at home in mammalian gastrointestinal tracts, have adopted slightly different transmission strategies, with some being better adapted to live on plants than others.
In the light of recent outbreaks of food poisoning due to contamination of vegetables by dangerous strains of
Microbiology Source: Norwich BioScience Institutes
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Wednesday, Oct 31, 2012, 12:30pm Rating: | Views: 1553 | Comments: 0
Honeybees harbor antibiotic-resistance genes Bacteria in the guts of honeybees are highly resistant to the antibiotic tetracycline, probably as a result of decades of preventive antibiotic use in domesticated hives. Researchers from Yale University identified eight different tetracycline resistance genes among U.S. honeybees that were exposed to the antibiotic, but the genes were largely absent in bees from countries where such antibiotic us
Microbiology Source: American Society for Microbiology
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Tuesday, Oct 30, 2012, 10:00am Rating: | Views: 1239 | Comments: 0
Microbiology Source: University of Illinois at Chicago
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Friday, Oct 26, 2012, 1:45pm Rating: | Views: 1181 | Comments: 0
Living power cables discovered A multinational research team has discovered filamentous bacteria that function as living power cables in order to transmit electrons thousands of cell lengths away.
Microbiology Source: University of Southern California
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Thursday, Oct 25, 2012, 2:15pm Rating: | Views: 1187 | Comments: 0
Scientists target bacterial transfer of resistance genes The bacterium Streptococcus pneumoniae – which can cause pneumonia, meningitis, bacteremia and sepsis – likes to share its antibiotic-defeating weaponry with its neighbors. Individual cells can pass resistance genes to one another through a process called horizontal gene transfer, or by "transformation," the uptake of DNA from the environment.
Microbiology Source: University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
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Thursday, Oct 25, 2012, 1:30pm Rating: | Views: 1273 | Comments: 0