Researchers uncover clue in spread of 'superbugs' A discovery from the Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation has put scientists are one step closer to finding a defense against dangerous antibiotic-resistant bacteria, sometimes called "superbugs."
Microbiology Source: Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation
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Tuesday, Nov 04, 2008, 8:40am Rating: | Views: 1642 | Comments: 0
Women have more diverse hand bacteria than men A new University of Colorado at Boulder study indicates that not only do human hands harbor far higher numbers of bacteria species than previously believed, women have a significantly greater diversity of microbes on their palms than men.
Microbiology Source: University of Colorado at Boulder
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Monday, Nov 03, 2008, 5:10pm Rating: | Views: 1834 | Comments: 0
Study demonstrates that bacterial clotting depends on clustering Bacteria can directly cause human blood and plasma to clot—a process that was previously thought to have been lost during the course of vertebrate evolution, according to new research at the University of Chicago, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, and Institut Pasteur in Paris. Their findings will be published online Nov. 2 in Nature Chemical Biology.
Microbiology Source: University of Chicago
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Monday, Nov 03, 2008, 9:07am Rating: | Views: 1099 | Comments: 0
Bacteria manage perfume oil production from grass Scientists in Italy have found bacteria in the root of a tropical grass whose oils have been used in the cosmetic and perfumery industries. These bacteria seem to promote the production of essential oils, but also they change the molecular structure of the oil, giving it different flavours and properties: termicidal, insecticidal, antimicrobial and antioxidant.
Microbiology Source: Wiley-Blackwell
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Friday, Oct 31, 2008, 9:00am Rating: | Views: 1247 | Comments: 0
Tiny fungi may have sex while infecting humans A team at Duke University Medical Center has proven that microsporidia are true fungi and that this species most likely undergoes a form of sexual reproduction during infection of humans and other host animals.
Microbiology Source: Duke University Medical Center
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Thursday, Oct 30, 2008, 11:46am Rating: | Views: 1350 | Comments: 0
In decision to grow, bacteria follow the crowd When it comes to the decision to wake up and grow, bacterial spores "listen in" to find out what their neighbors are doing and then they follow the crowd
Microbiology Source: Cell Press
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Thursday, Oct 30, 2008, 11:46am Rating: | Views: 1157 | Comments: 0
Microbiology Source: University of Iowa
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Wednesday, Oct 29, 2008, 11:36am Rating: | Views: 1190 | Comments: 0
Study helps clarify role of soil microbes in global warming Current models of global climate change predict warmer temperatures will increase the rate that bacteria and other microbes decompose soil organic matter, a scenario that pumps even more heat-trapping carbon into the atmosphere.
Microbiology Source: University of Georgia
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Tuesday, Oct 28, 2008, 11:57am Rating: | Views: 1155 | Comments: 0
New cell division mechanism discovered A novel cell division mechanism has been discovered in a microorganism that thrives in hot acid. The finding may also result in insights into key processes in human cells, and in a better understanding of the main evolutionary lineages of life on Earth. The study is published today in the online version the American National Academy of Sciences, PNAS.
Microbiology Source: Uppsala University
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Tuesday, Oct 28, 2008, 11:23am Rating: | Views: 1142 | Comments: 0
Bacteria cause old buildings to feel off-color The assumption that time, weather, and pollution are what cause buildings to decline is only partly true. Bacteria are also responsible for the ageing of buildings and monuments – a process known as biodeterioration, where organisms change the properties of materials through their vital activities.
Microbiology Source: Springer
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Monday, Oct 27, 2008, 12:38pm Rating: | Views: 1105 | Comments: 0
Protein compass guides amoebas toward their prey Amoebas glide toward their prey with the help of a protein switch that controls a molecular compass, biologists at the University of California, San Diego have discovered.
Microbiology Source: University of California - San Diego
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Thursday, Oct 23, 2008, 12:03pm Rating: | Views: 1169 | Comments: 0
Microbiology Source: Nature
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Thursday, Oct 23, 2008, 12:03pm Rating: | Views: 1213 | Comments: 0
Study shows how antibiotic sets up road block to kill bacteria Scientists have taken a critical step toward the development of new and more effective antibacterial drugs by identifying exactly how a specific antibiotic sets up a road block that halts bacterial growth.
Microbiology Source: Ohio State University
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Wednesday, Oct 22, 2008, 12:57pm Rating: | Views: 1111 | Comments: 0
RSV may hide in the lungs, lead to asthma Conventional wisdom has been that respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) – a common virus that causes infection in the lungs – comes and goes in children without any long lasting impact.
Microbiology Source: UT Southwestern Medical Center
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Tuesday, Oct 21, 2008, 10:58am Rating: | Views: 1213 | Comments: 0
Contact lenses are home to pathogenic amoebae Contact lenses increase the risk of infection with pathogenic protozoa that can cause blindness. New research, published in the November issue of the Journal of Medical Microbiology, shows that a high percentage of contact lens cases in Tenerife are contaminated with Acanthamoeba that cannot be killed by normal contact lens solution.
Microbiology Source: Society for General Microbiology
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Monday, Oct 20, 2008, 8:48am Rating: | Views: 5707 | Comments: 3
When under attack, plants can signal microbial friends for help Researchers at the University of Delaware have discovered that when the leaf of a plant is under attack by a pathogen, it can send out an S.O.S. to the roots for help, and the roots will respond by secreting an acid that brings beneficial bacteria to the rescue.
Microbiology Source: University of Delaware
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Friday, Oct 17, 2008, 12:30pm Rating: | Views: 1123 | Comments: 0
Scientists discover bacteria that can cause bone infections Scientists have discovered that a bone infection is caused by a newly described species of bacteria that is related to the tuberculosis pathogen. The discovery may help improve the diagnosis and treatment of similar infections, according to an article published in the October issue of the International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology.
Microbiology Source: Society for General Microbiology
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Friday, Oct 17, 2008, 10:00am Rating: | Views: 1777 | Comments: 0
Researchers identify new antibiotic target and new antibiotic mechanism A team of Rutgers University scientists led by Richard H. Ebright and Eddy Arnold has identified a new antibiotic target and a new antibiotic mechanism that may enable the development of broad-spectrum antibacterial agents effective against bacterial pathogens resistant to current antibiotics.
Microbiology Source: Rutgers University
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Thursday, Oct 16, 2008, 12:38pm Rating: | Views: 1141 | Comments: 0
Bugs in the gut trigger production of important immune cells A new study reveals that specific types of bacteria in the intestine trigger the generation of pro-inflammatory immune cells, a finding that could eventually lead to novel treatments for inflammatory bowel disease and other diseases.
Microbiology Source: New York University School of Medicine
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Thursday, Oct 16, 2008, 8:08am Rating: | Views: 1432 | Comments: 0
Nanotechnology boosts war on superbugs This week Nature Nanotechnology journal reveals how scientists from the London Centre for Nanotechnology (LCN) at UCL are using a novel nanomechanical approach to investigate the workings of vancomycin, one of the few antibiotics that can be used to combat increasingly resistant infections such as MRSA.
Microbiology Source: University College London
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Monday, Oct 13, 2008, 8:12am Rating: | Views: 1704 | Comments: 0
Bold traveler's journey toward the center of the Earth The first ecosystem ever found having only a single biological species has been discovered 2.8 kilometers (1.74 miles) beneath the surface of the earth in the Mponeng gold mine near Johannesburg, South Africa. There the rod-shaped bacterium Desulforudis audaxviator exists in complete isolation, total darkness, a lack of oxygen, and 60-degree-Celsius heat (140 degrees Fahrenheit).
Microbiology Source: DOE/Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
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Thursday, Oct 09, 2008, 3:09pm Rating: | Views: 2020 | Comments: 0
Evolution of virulence regulation in Staphylococcus aureus Scientists have gained insight into the complex mechanisms that control bacterial pathogenesis and, as a result, have developed new theories about how independent mechanisms may have become intertwined during evolution.
Microbiology Source: Cell Press
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Thursday, Oct 09, 2008, 12:26pm Rating: | Views: 1167 | Comments: 0
Researchers discover how infectious bacteria can switch species Scientists from the Universities of Bath and Exeter have developed a rapid new way of checking for toxic genes in disease-causing bacteria which infect insects and humans. Their findings could in the future lead to new vaccines and anti-bacterial drugs.
Microbiology Source: University of Bath
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Thursday, Oct 09, 2008, 9:19am Rating: | Views: 1101 | Comments: 0
Protection for stressed-out bacteria identified An international team of researchers is a step closer to understanding the spread of deadly diseases such as listeriosis, after observing for the first time how bacteria respond to stress.
Microbiology Source: Research Australia
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Wednesday, Oct 08, 2008, 9:08am Rating: | Views: 1099 | Comments: 0
Nobel Prize In Medicine For Major Virus Discoveries The 2008 Nobel Prize for physiology or medicine goes to two French scientists for discovering the virus that causes AIDS. A German researcher shares the prize for discovering the viruses that cause cervical cancer.
Microbiology Source: NPR
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Monday, Oct 06, 2008, 9:50am Rating: | Views: 1363 | Comments: 0
Researchers reveal Epstein-Barr virus protein contributes to cancer Researchers at the University of Toronto have shown that the EBNA1 protein of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) disrupts structures in the nucleus of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) cells, thereby interfering with cellular processes that normally prevent cancer development.
Microbiology Source: Public Library of Science
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Friday, Oct 03, 2008, 8:58am Rating: | Views: 1461 | Comments: 0
Microbiology Source: NIH/National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases
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Thursday, Oct 02, 2008, 5:12pm Rating: | Views: 1916 | Comments: 0
Don't stress! Bacterial crisis command center revealed A bacteria cell's 'crisis command centre' has been observed for the first time swinging into action to protect the cell from external stress and danger, according to new research out today in Science.
Microbiology Source: Imperial College London
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Thursday, Oct 02, 2008, 1:53pm Rating: | Views: 1155 | Comments: 0
What HIV needs The Salk Institute for Biological Studies and Burnham Institute for Medical Research today announced 295 host cell factors that are involved in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection.
Microbiology Source: Salk Institute
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Thursday, Oct 02, 2008, 12:31pm Rating: | Views: 1105 | Comments: 0
HIV drug maraviroc effective for drug-resistant patients As many as one quarter of HIV patients have drug resistance, limiting their treatment options and raising their risk for AIDS and death. Now, maraviroc, the first of a new class of HIV drugs called CCR5 receptor antagonists, has been shown to be effective over 48 weeks for drug-resistant patients with R5 HIV-1, a variation of the virus found in more than half of HIV-infected patients.
Microbiology Source: Weill Cornell Medical College
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Wednesday, Oct 01, 2008, 4:34pm Rating: | Views: 1317 | Comments: 0