Salmonella inquiry looks beyond tomatoes The federal government has expanded its investigation into an outbreak of salmonella illness to include items commonly eaten with tomatoes
Animal study identifies new DNA weapon against avian flu Researchers at the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine have identified a potential new way to vaccinate against avian flu. By delivering vaccine via DNA constructed to build antigens against flu, along with a minute electric pulse, researchers have immunized experimental animals against various strains of the virus.
Epidemiology Source: University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine
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Tuesday, Jul 01, 2008, 2:37pm Rating: | Views: 1238 | Comments: 0
Predicting TB outbreaks based on the first 2 cases Outbreaks of tuberculosis (TB) may be able to be identified by looking at certain characteristics of the first two patients, according to new research. If the first two patients are diagnosed within three months of each other, live in urban areas, and if one or both are of sub-Saharan African origin, there is a 56 percent chance that the two cases will lead to a large outbreak of TB
Epidemiology Source: American Thoracic Society
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Tuesday, Jul 01, 2008, 8:46am Rating: | Views: 1242 | Comments: 0
Bee disease a mystery Scientists are one step closer to understanding the recent demise of billions of honey bees after making an important discovery about the transmission of a common bee virus. Deformed wing virus (DWV) is passed between adult bees and to their developing brood by a parasitic mite called Varroa destructor when it feeds.
Epidemiology Source: Society for General Microbiology
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Monday, Jun 30, 2008, 9:19am Rating: | Views: 1238 | Comments: 0
Epidemiology Source: University of California - Santa Cruz
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Friday, Jun 27, 2008, 10:31am Rating: | Views: 1193 | Comments: 0
Faulty DNA repair could be a risk factor for lung cancer in nonsmokers People who have never smoked but whose cells cannot efficiently repair environmental insults to DNA are at higher risk of developing lung cancer than those with effective genomic repair capability, according to researchers from the Department of Epidemiology at The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center.
Genetics Source: American Association for Cancer Research
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Thursday, Jun 26, 2008, 9:19am Rating: | Views: 1262 | Comments: 0
Epidemiology Source: Science
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Thursday, Jun 26, 2008, 9:06am Rating: | Views: 1582 | Comments: 0
Mosquito Outbreak to Follow Midwest Floods? As floodwaters subside in parts of the Midwest, residents along the Mississippi River are urged to defend themselves against another hazard: mosquitoes bearing West Nile virus.
Epidemiology Source: National Geographic
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Thursday, Jun 26, 2008, 9:05am Rating: | Views: 1385 | Comments: 0
Extreme weather events can unleash a 'perfect storm' of infectious diseases An international research team, including University of Minnesota researcher Craig Packer, has found the first clear example of how climate extremes, such as the increased frequency of droughts and floods expected with global warming, can create conditions in which diseases that are tolerated individually may converge and cause mass die-offs of livestock or wildlife.
Epidemiology Source: University of Minnesota
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Wednesday, Jun 25, 2008, 9:05am Rating: | Views: 1213 | Comments: 0
Epidemiology Source: University of California - Santa Barbara
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Wednesday, Jun 25, 2008, 9:04am Rating: | Views: 1206 | Comments: 0
Educational video in clinic waiting rooms reduces new sexually transmitted infections A video-based waiting room intervention, Safe in the City, lowers STD incidence among STD clinic patients, new CDC data find. In a controlled trial, the Safe in the City research group found that patients who were exposed to a 23-minute HIV/STD prevention video had nearly a 10% reduction in new infections compared with those who were not exposed to the video.
Epidemiology Source: Public Library of Science
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Tuesday, Jun 24, 2008, 8:46am Rating: | Views: 1312 | Comments: 0
Experts use weather forecasts to fight diseases A cyclone wrecks coastal Myanmar, spawning outbreaks of malaria, cholera and dengue fever. Flooding inundates Iowa, raising an array of public health concerns.
Epidemiology Source: CNN.com
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Thursday, Jun 19, 2008, 8:52am Rating: | Views: 1182 | Comments: 0
Infant play drives chimpanzee respiratory disease cycles The signature boom-bust cycling of childhood respiratory diseases was long attributed to environmental cycling. However, the effect of school holidays on rates of social contact amongst children is increasingly seen as another major driver.
Epidemiology Source: Public Library of Science
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Wednesday, Jun 18, 2008, 8:46am Rating: | Views: 1195 | Comments: 0
Latrines trounce toilets While Americans may consider flush-and-forget-it indoor plumbing to be the pinnacle of sanitary science, the lowly latrine could be a far better solution for many parts of the developing world, say researchers at Michigan Technological University.
Epidemiology Source: Michigan Technological University
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Tuesday, Jun 17, 2008, 6:43pm Rating: | Views: 1189 | Comments: 0
Plasmodium vivax -- challenging the dogma of being 'benign' Plasmodium. vivax can cause severe malaria associated with substantial morbidity and mortality, show two studies published in PLoS Medicine this week. These findings challenge the current dogma that P. falciparum can be severe and life-threatening whereas P. vivax tends to be mild
Epidemiology Source: Public Library of Science
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Tuesday, Jun 17, 2008, 8:57am Rating: | Views: 1271 | Comments: 0
Why it takes so long to trace a bad tomato Food and Drug Administration detectives had a hot lead, narrowing down on a grower who just might have supplied salmonella-tainted tomatoes. Then the patient changed her story: She'd eaten a round tomato, not a Roma one after all.
Epidemiology Source: US News
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Monday, Jun 16, 2008, 9:15am Rating: | Views: 1141 | Comments: 0
Epidemiology Source: Montana State University
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Thursday, Jun 12, 2008, 9:16am Rating: | Views: 1262 | Comments: 0
Variant HIV Subtypes on the Rise An ongoing concern for public health authorities and infectious disease experts is the ability of deadly pathogens to adapt or mutate and become difficult to detect and treat. One of the more clever bugs is the HIV virus, which has numerous strains and subtypes that may elude detection. The problem has intensified as the world continues to shrink.
Epidemiology Source: Newswise
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Monday, Jun 09, 2008, 10:43am Rating: | Views: 1203 | Comments: 0
Bird flu detected in Hong Kong market Hong Kong health workers slaughtered 2,700 poultry in a market Saturday after chickens were found to be carrying the dangerous H5N1 bird flu virus, officials said.
Epidemiology Source: US News
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Monday, Jun 09, 2008, 8:49am Rating: | Views: 1136 | Comments: 0
Weather, Stomach Bugs and Climate Change: Refining the Model Researchers at Tufts University School of Medicine and the University of Western Ontario introduce a model for predicting infectious disease outbreaks that takes into account weather and other factors. Accounting for these factors creates a more accurate model for forecasting infectious disease outbreaks and designing early warning systems.
Epidemiology Source: Newswise
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Wednesday, Jun 04, 2008, 9:05am Rating: | Views: 1183 | Comments: 0
Researchers find human virus in chimpanzees After studying chimpanzees in the wilds of Tanzania's Mahale Mountains National Park for the past year as part of a National Science Foundation (NSF) grant, Virginia Tech researcher Dr. Taranjit Kaur and her team have produced powerful scientific evidence that chimpanzees are becoming sick from viral infectious diseases they have likely contracted from humans.
Epidemiology Source: Virginia Tech
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Tuesday, Jun 03, 2008, 4:32pm Rating: | Views: 1155 | Comments: 0
US soldiers in high-tuberculosis areas face new epidemic: false positives U.S. Army service members are increasingly deployed in regions of the world where tuberculosis (TB) is rampant, such as Iraq and Afghanistan, and the military now faces a growing medical problem. But it is not TB itself that is on the rise
Epidemiology Source: EurekAlert
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Friday, May 30, 2008, 10:42am Rating: | Views: 1615 | Comments: 0
Disease mongering is now part of the global health debate Two years ago, Ray Moynihan and David Henry at the University of Newcastle in Australia helped organize the world’s first international conference on disease mongering, the process of widening the boundaries of illness in order to grow markets for those who sell and deliver treatments.
Epidemiology Source: EurekAlert
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Wednesday, May 28, 2008, 9:00am Rating: | Views: 1217 | Comments: 0
Battling bird flu by the numbers A pair of Los Alamos National Laboratory theorists have developed a mathematical tool that could help health experts and crisis managers determine in real time whether an emerging infectious disease such as avian influenza H5N1 is poised to spread globally.
Epidemiology Source: EurekAlert
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Tuesday, May 27, 2008, 11:17am Rating: | Views: 1165 | Comments: 0
Epidemiology Source: US News
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Thursday, May 22, 2008, 12:51pm Rating: | Views: 1130 | Comments: 0
Sterile mosquitoes near take-off Malaysia is looking to battle dengue fever by releasing mosquitoes that have been genetically engineered to be sterile. Although these efforts have stirred public concern, the country's Academy of Sciences is likely to recommend the strategy to the government within a month.
Epidemiology Source: Nature
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Thursday, May 22, 2008, 11:19am Rating: | Views: 1280 | Comments: 0
Epidemiology Source: ABC News
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Thursday, May 22, 2008, 10:48am Rating: | Views: 1509 | Comments: 0
Listen: The Deadly Corpse Myth Authorities in China and Myanmar are concerned that the bodies of victims of natural disasters could cause epidemics among survivors. But public health officials say the likelihood that dead bodies imperil the lives of survivors is remote. Alex Chadwick talks with Dr. Oliver Morgan, an epidemiologist who has studied the links between death and infection.
Epidemiology Source: NPR
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Tuesday, May 20, 2008, 12:47pm Rating: | Views: 1295 | Comments: 0