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Growing geodesic carbon nanodomes
Researchers analyzing the assembly of graphene (sheets of carbon only one atom thick) on a surface of iridium have found that the sheets grow by first forming tiny carbon domes. The discovery offers new insight into the growth of graphene layers and points the way to possible methods for assembling components of graphene-based computer circuits.
Materials Science
Source: American Physical Society
Posted on: Monday, Oct 12, 2009, 11:14am
Rating: | Views: 1320 | Comments: 0
Kraken becomes first academic machine to achieve petaflop
The National Institute for Computational Sciences' (NICS's) Cray XT5 supercomputer—Kraken—has been upgraded to become the first academic system to surpass a thousand trillion calculations a second, or one petaflop, a landmark achievement that will greatly accelerate science and place Kraken among the top five computers in the world.
Computer Science
Source: National Institute for Computational Sciences
Posted on: Friday, Oct 09, 2009, 12:59pm
Rating: | Views: 1447 | Comments: 0
Banking on outlier detection
Recent bank failures point to the continuing need for vigilance by regulators and investors. Now, a report in the International Journal of Operational Research, discusses the possibility of an early-warning system that spots the outliers before they fail.
Computer Science
Source: Inderscience Publishers
Posted on: Wednesday, Oct 07, 2009, 2:20pm
Rating: | Views: 1270 | Comments: 0
Ants vs. worms: New computer security mimics nature
In the never-ending battle to protect computer networks from intruders, security experts are deploying a new defense modeled after one of nature's hardiest creatures — the ant.
Computer Science
Source: Wake Forest University
Posted on: Friday, Sep 25, 2009, 1:51pm
Rating: | Views: 1563 | Comments: 0
Rome was built in a day, with hundreds of thousands of digital photos
The ancient city of Rome was not built in a day. It took nearly a decade to build the Colosseum, and almost a century to construct St. Peter's Basilica. But now the city, including these landmarks, can be digitized in just a matter of hours.
Computer Science
Source: University of Washington
Posted on: Tuesday, Sep 15, 2009, 5:54pm
Rating: | Views: 1401 | Comments: 0
Online social networks leak personal information to tracking sites, new study shows
The leakage puts social network users at risk of having their identity linked with their browsing behavior; the study is the first to describe a mechanism that tracking sites could use to directly link browsing habits to specific individuals
Computer Science
Source: Worcester Polytechnic Institute
Posted on: Monday, Aug 24, 2009, 2:24pm
Rating: | Views: 1492 | Comments: 0
New Iowa State supercomputer, Cystorm, unleashes 28.16 trillion calculations per second
Srinivas Aluru recently stepped between the two rows of six tall metal racks, opened up the silver doors and showed off the 3,200 computer processor cores that power Cystorm, Iowa State University's second supercomputer.
Computer Science
Source: Iowa State University
Posted on: Friday, Aug 21, 2009, 2:29pm
Rating: | Views: 1394 | Comments: 0
Millionths of a second can cost millions of dollars: Tracking network delays
Computer scientists have developed an inexpensive solution for diagnosing networking delays in data center networks as short as tens of millionths of seconds—delays that can lead to multi-million dollar losses for investment banks running automatic stock trading systems.
Computer Science
Source: University of California - San Diego
Posted on: Thursday, Aug 20, 2009, 7:21pm
Rating: | Views: 1357 | Comments: 0
Computer scientists scale 'layer 2' data center networks to 100,000 ports and beyond
University of California, San Diego computer scientists have created software that they hope will lead to data centers that logically function as single, plug-and-play networks that will scale to the massive scale of modern data center networks. The software system—PortLand—is a fault-tolerant, layer 2 data center network fabric capable of scaling to 100,000 nodes and beyond.
Computer Science
Source: University of California - San Diego
Posted on: Tuesday, Aug 18, 2009, 11:44am
Rating: | Views: 1418 | Comments: 0
Scientists use self-assembled DNA scaffolding to build tiny circuit boards
Scientists at the California Institute of Technology (Caltech) and IBM's Almaden Research Center have developed a new technique to orient and position self-assembled DNA shapes and patterns—or "DNA origami"—on surfaces that are compatible with today's semiconductor manufacturing equipment.
Computer Science
Source: California Institute of Technology
Posted on: Tuesday, Aug 18, 2009, 10:49am
Rating: | Views: 1383 | Comments: 0
New material for nanoscale computer chips
Nanochemists from the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Nano-Science Center, Department of Chemistry at University of Copenhagen have developed nanoscale electric contacts out of organic and inorganic nanowires.
Technology
Source: University of Copenhagen
Posted on: Monday, Aug 17, 2009, 2:50pm
Rating: | Views: 1427 | Comments: 0
Doing what the brain does -- how computers learn to listen
Researchers at the Leipzig Max Planck Institute for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences and the Wellcome Trust Centre for Neuroimaging in London have now developed a mathematical model which could significantly improve the automatic recognition and processing of spoken language.
Computer Science
Source: Max-Planck-Gesellschaft
Posted on: Friday, Aug 14, 2009, 1:43pm
Rating: | Views: 1341 | Comments: 0
Scientists help launch the first standard graphical notation for biology
Researchers at the California Institute of Technology (Caltech) and their colleagues in 30 laboratories worldwide have released a new set of standards for graphically representing biological information—the biology equivalent of the circuit diagram in electronics.
Computer Science
Source: California Institute of Technology
Posted on: Wednesday, Aug 12, 2009, 11:06am
Rating: | Views: 1645 | Comments: 0
DNA computation gets logical
Biomolecular computers, made of DNA and other biological molecules, only exist today in a few specialized labs, remote from the regular computer user. Nonetheless, researchers have found a way to make these microscopic computing devices 'user friendly,' even while performing complex computations and answering complicated queries.
Computer Science
Source: Weizmann Institute of Science
Posted on: Monday, Aug 03, 2009, 1:10pm
Rating: | Views: 1319 | Comments: 0
From graphene to graphane, now the possibilities are endless
Ever since graphene was discovered in 2004, this one-atom thick, super strong, carbon-based electrical conductor has been billed as a "wonder material" that some physicists think could one day replace silicon in computer chips.
Materials Science
Source: Institute of Physics
Posted on: Friday, Jul 31, 2009, 10:10am
Rating: | Views: 1322 | Comments: 0
Game utilizes human intuition to help computers solve complex problems
A new computer game prototype combines work and play to help solve a fundamental problem underlying many computer hardware design tasks.
Computer Science
Source: University of Michigan
Posted on: Tuesday, Jul 28, 2009, 1:56pm
Rating: | Views: 1341 | Comments: 0
Quantum search engine: Tossing a coin in the microcosm
Bonn physicists take first step towards super-fast search algorithms for quantum computers
Computer Science
Source: University of Bonn
Posted on: Thursday, Jul 09, 2009, 3:38pm
Rating: | Views: 1277 | Comments: 0
Researchers unite to distribute quantum keys
Researchers from across Europe have united to build the largest quantum key distribution network ever built. The efforts of 41 research and industrial organisations were realised as secure, quantum encrypted information was sent over an eight node, mesh network.
Computer Science
Source: Institute of Physics
Posted on: Thursday, Jul 02, 2009, 7:56am
Rating: | Views: 1339 | Comments: 0
Bringing boys and girls to computer science with 'Alice'
Duke University computer scientist Susan Rodger is hoping ice skaters, cute animals and fearsome dragons will bring new talent to her field.
Computer Science
Source: Duke University
Posted on: Tuesday, Jun 23, 2009, 4:47pm
Rating: | Views: 1353 | Comments: 0
Scientists studying arrangements of tissue networks by cell division
Computer scientists at Harvard have developed a framework for studying the arrangement of tissue networks created by cell division across a diverse set of organisms, including fruit flies, tadpoles, and plants.
Computer Science
Source: Harvard University
Posted on: Wednesday, Jun 17, 2009, 2:04pm
Rating: | Views: 1253 | Comments: 0
New exotic material could revolutionize electronics
Move over, silicon—it may be time to give the Valley a new name. Physicists at the Department of Energy's (DOE) SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory and Stanford University have confirmed the existence of a type of material that could one day provide dramatically faster, more efficient computer chips.
Materials Science
Source: DOE/SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory
Posted on: Monday, Jun 15, 2009, 3:39pm
Rating: | Views: 1326 | Comments: 0
Splash, Babble, Sploosh: Computer Algorithm Simulates the Sounds of Water
Those are some of the sounds that have been missing from computer graphic simulations of water and other fluids, according to researchers in Cornell’s Department of Computer Science, who have come up with new algorithms to simulate such sounds to go with the images.
Technology
Source: Newswise
Posted on: Thursday, Jun 04, 2009, 1:37pm
Rating: | Views: 1244 | Comments: 0
The Boss: Branching Out in Science
For the chief executive of Broadcom, studying psychology allowed him to combine his interest in computer science with the way people think.
Science Politics
Source: NYT
Posted on: Monday, Jun 01, 2009, 4:47pm
Rating: | Views: 2103 | Comments: 0
Inexpensive plastic used in CDs could improve aircraft, computer electronics
If one University of Houston professor has his way, the inexpensive plastic now used to manufacture CDs and DVDs will one day soon be put to use in improving the integrity of electronics in aircraft, computers and iPhones.
Materials Science
Source: University of Houston
Posted on: Friday, May 15, 2009, 1:55pm
Rating: | Views: 1241 | Comments: 0
Social networking for terrorists
A new approach to analyzing social networks, reported in the current issue of the International Journal of Services Sciences, could help homeland security find the covert connections between the people behind terrorist attacks. The approach involves revealing the nodes that act as hubs in a terrorist network and tracing back to individual planners and perpetrators.
Computer Science
Source: Inderscience Publishers
Posted on: Monday, May 04, 2009, 10:12pm
Rating: | Views: 1362 | Comments: 0
Shift in simulation superiority
Science and engineering are advancing rapidly in part due to ever more powerful computer simulations, yet the most advanced supercomputers require programming skills that all too few U.S. researchers possess. At the same time, affordable computers and committed national programs outside the U.S. are eroding American competitiveness in number of simulation-driven fields.
Technology
Source: National Science Foundation
Posted on: Sunday, May 03, 2009, 11:20am
Rating: | Views: 1296 | Comments: 0
Computer hackers R.I.P. -- making quantum cryptography practical
Quantum cryptography, a completely secure means of communication, is much closer to being used practically as researchers from Toshiba and Cambridge University's Cavendish Laboratory have now developed high speed detectors capable of receiving information with much higher key rates, thereby able to receive more information faster.
Computer Science
Source: Institute of Physics
Posted on: Thursday, Apr 30, 2009, 10:31am
Rating: | Views: 1278 | Comments: 0
"Self-healing" polymer may facilitate recycling of hard-to-dispose plastic
Researchers in The Netherlands are reporting development of a new plastic with potential for use in the first easy-to-recycle computer circuit boards, electrical insulation, and other electronics products that now wind up on society's growing heaps of electronic waste. Their study appears in ACS' Macromolecules, a bi-weekly journal.
Materials Science
Source: American Chemical Society
Posted on: Monday, Apr 27, 2009, 1:47pm
Rating: | Views: 1415 | Comments: 0
When do cells with broken DNA decide to repair themselves or die?
When cells undergo potentially catastrophic damage, for example as a result of exposure to ionizing radiation, they must make a decision: either to fix the damage or program themselves for death, a process called apoptosis.
Computer Science
Source: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
Posted on: Friday, Apr 10, 2009, 9:24pm
Rating: | Views: 2798 | Comments: 0
Simulations suggest mantle plumes may bend deep beneath Earth's crust
Computer simulations, paleomagnetism and plate motion histories described in today's issue of Science reveal how hotspots, centers of erupting magma that sit atop columns of hot mantle that were once thought to remain firmly fixed in place, in fact move beneath Earth's crust.
Geology
Source: University of Rochester
Posted on: Thursday, Apr 02, 2009, 2:32pm
Rating: | Views: 1565 | Comments: 0
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