Growing geodesic carbon nanodomes Researchers analyzing the assembly of graphene (sheets of carbon only one atom thick) on a surface of iridium have found that the sheets grow by first forming tiny carbon domes. The discovery offers new insight into the growth of graphene layers and points the way to possible methods for assembling components of graphene-based computer circuits.
Materials Science Source: American Physical Society
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Monday, Oct 12, 2009, 11:14am Rating: | Views: 1320 | Comments: 0
Kraken becomes first academic machine to achieve petaflop The National Institute for Computational Sciences' (NICS's) Cray XT5 supercomputer—Kraken—has been upgraded to become the first academic system to surpass a thousand trillion calculations a second, or one petaflop, a landmark achievement that will greatly accelerate science and place Kraken among the top five computers in the world.
Computer Science Source: National Institute for Computational Sciences
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Friday, Oct 09, 2009, 12:59pm Rating: | Views: 1447 | Comments: 0
Banking on outlier detection Recent bank failures point to the continuing need for vigilance by regulators and investors. Now, a report in the International Journal of Operational Research, discusses the possibility of an early-warning system that spots the outliers before they fail.
Computer Science Source: Inderscience Publishers
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Wednesday, Oct 07, 2009, 2:20pm Rating: | Views: 1270 | Comments: 0
Ants vs. worms: New computer security mimics nature In the never-ending battle to protect computer networks from intruders, security experts are deploying a new defense modeled after one of nature's hardiest creatures — the ant.
Computer Science Source: Wake Forest University
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Friday, Sep 25, 2009, 1:51pm Rating: | Views: 1563 | Comments: 0
Rome was built in a day, with hundreds of thousands of digital photos The ancient city of Rome was not built in a day. It took nearly a decade to build the Colosseum, and almost a century to construct St. Peter's Basilica. But now the city, including these landmarks, can be digitized in just a matter of hours.
Computer Science Source: University of Washington
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Tuesday, Sep 15, 2009, 5:54pm Rating: | Views: 1401 | Comments: 0
Computer Science Source: Iowa State University
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Friday, Aug 21, 2009, 2:29pm Rating: | Views: 1394 | Comments: 0
Millionths of a second can cost millions of dollars: Tracking network delays Computer scientists have developed an inexpensive solution for diagnosing networking delays in data center networks as short as tens of millionths of seconds—delays that can lead to multi-million dollar losses for investment banks running automatic stock trading systems.
Computer Science Source: University of California - San Diego
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Thursday, Aug 20, 2009, 7:21pm Rating: | Views: 1357 | Comments: 0
Computer scientists scale 'layer 2' data center networks to 100,000 ports and beyond University of California, San Diego computer scientists have created software that they hope will lead to data centers that logically function as single, plug-and-play networks that will scale to the massive scale of modern data center networks. The software system—PortLand—is a fault-tolerant, layer 2 data center network fabric capable of scaling to 100,000 nodes and beyond.
Computer Science Source: University of California - San Diego
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Tuesday, Aug 18, 2009, 11:44am Rating: | Views: 1418 | Comments: 0
Scientists use self-assembled DNA scaffolding to build tiny circuit boards Scientists at the California Institute of Technology (Caltech) and IBM's Almaden Research Center have developed a new technique to orient and position self-assembled DNA shapes and patterns—or "DNA origami"—on surfaces that are compatible with today's semiconductor manufacturing equipment.
Computer Science Source: California Institute of Technology
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Tuesday, Aug 18, 2009, 10:49am Rating: | Views: 1383 | Comments: 0
New material for nanoscale computer chips Nanochemists from the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Nano-Science Center, Department of Chemistry at University of Copenhagen have developed nanoscale electric contacts out of organic and inorganic nanowires.
Technology Source: University of Copenhagen
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Monday, Aug 17, 2009, 2:50pm Rating: | Views: 1427 | Comments: 0
Doing what the brain does -- how computers learn to listen Researchers at the Leipzig Max Planck Institute for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences and the Wellcome Trust Centre for Neuroimaging in London have now developed a mathematical model which could significantly improve the automatic recognition and processing of spoken language.
Computer Science Source: Max-Planck-Gesellschaft
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Friday, Aug 14, 2009, 1:43pm Rating: | Views: 1341 | Comments: 0
Scientists help launch the first standard graphical notation for biology Researchers at the California Institute of Technology (Caltech) and their colleagues in 30 laboratories worldwide have released a new set of standards for graphically representing biological information—the biology equivalent of the circuit diagram in electronics.
Computer Science Source: California Institute of Technology
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Wednesday, Aug 12, 2009, 11:06am Rating: | Views: 1645 | Comments: 0
DNA computation gets logical Biomolecular computers, made of DNA and other biological molecules, only exist today in a few specialized labs, remote from the regular computer user. Nonetheless, researchers have found a way to make these microscopic computing devices 'user friendly,' even while performing complex computations and answering complicated queries.
Computer Science Source: Weizmann Institute of Science
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Monday, Aug 03, 2009, 1:10pm Rating: | Views: 1319 | Comments: 0
From graphene to graphane, now the possibilities are endless Ever since graphene was discovered in 2004, this one-atom thick, super strong, carbon-based electrical conductor has been billed as a "wonder material" that some physicists think could one day replace silicon in computer chips.
Materials Science Source: Institute of Physics
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Friday, Jul 31, 2009, 10:10am Rating: | Views: 1322 | Comments: 0
Computer Science Source: University of Bonn
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Thursday, Jul 09, 2009, 3:38pm Rating: | Views: 1277 | Comments: 0
Researchers unite to distribute quantum keys Researchers from across Europe have united to build the largest quantum key distribution network ever built. The efforts of 41 research and industrial organisations were realised as secure, quantum encrypted information was sent over an eight node, mesh network.
Computer Science Source: Institute of Physics
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Thursday, Jul 02, 2009, 7:56am Rating: | Views: 1339 | Comments: 0
Computer Science Source: Duke University
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Tuesday, Jun 23, 2009, 4:47pm Rating: | Views: 1353 | Comments: 0
Scientists studying arrangements of tissue networks by cell division Computer scientists at Harvard have developed a framework for studying the arrangement of tissue networks created by cell division across a diverse set of organisms, including fruit flies, tadpoles, and plants.
Computer Science Source: Harvard University
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Wednesday, Jun 17, 2009, 2:04pm Rating: | Views: 1253 | Comments: 0
New exotic material could revolutionize electronics Move over, silicon—it may be time to give the Valley a new name. Physicists at the Department of Energy's (DOE) SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory and Stanford University have confirmed the existence of a type of material that could one day provide dramatically faster, more efficient computer chips.
Materials Science Source: DOE/SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory
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Monday, Jun 15, 2009, 3:39pm Rating: | Views: 1326 | Comments: 0
Splash, Babble, Sploosh: Computer Algorithm Simulates the Sounds of Water Those are some of the sounds that have been missing from computer graphic simulations of water and other fluids, according to researchers in Cornell’s Department of Computer Science, who have come up with new algorithms to simulate such sounds to go with the images.
Technology Source: Newswise
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Thursday, Jun 04, 2009, 1:37pm Rating: | Views: 1244 | Comments: 0
The Boss: Branching Out in Science For the chief executive of Broadcom, studying psychology allowed him to combine his interest in computer science with the way people think.
Materials Science Source: University of Houston
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Friday, May 15, 2009, 1:55pm Rating: | Views: 1241 | Comments: 0
Social networking for terrorists A new approach to analyzing social networks, reported in the current issue of the International Journal of Services Sciences, could help homeland security find the covert connections between the people behind terrorist attacks. The approach involves revealing the nodes that act as hubs in a terrorist network and tracing back to individual planners and perpetrators.
Computer Science Source: Inderscience Publishers
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Monday, May 04, 2009, 10:12pm Rating: | Views: 1362 | Comments: 0
Shift in simulation superiority Science and engineering are advancing rapidly in part due to ever more powerful computer simulations, yet the most advanced supercomputers require programming skills that all too few U.S. researchers possess. At the same time, affordable computers and committed national programs outside the U.S. are eroding American competitiveness in number of simulation-driven fields.
Technology Source: National Science Foundation
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Sunday, May 03, 2009, 11:20am Rating: | Views: 1296 | Comments: 0
Computer hackers R.I.P. -- making quantum cryptography practical Quantum cryptography, a completely secure means of communication, is much closer to being used practically as researchers from Toshiba and Cambridge University's Cavendish Laboratory have now developed high speed detectors capable of receiving information with much higher key rates, thereby able to receive more information faster.
Computer Science Source: Institute of Physics
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Thursday, Apr 30, 2009, 10:31am Rating: | Views: 1278 | Comments: 0
"Self-healing" polymer may facilitate recycling of hard-to-dispose plastic Researchers in The Netherlands are reporting development of a new plastic with potential for use in the first easy-to-recycle computer circuit boards, electrical insulation, and other electronics products that now wind up on society's growing heaps of electronic waste. Their study appears in ACS' Macromolecules, a bi-weekly journal.
Materials Science Source: American Chemical Society
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Monday, Apr 27, 2009, 1:47pm Rating: | Views: 1415 | Comments: 0
When do cells with broken DNA decide to repair themselves or die? When cells undergo potentially catastrophic damage, for example as a result of exposure to ionizing radiation, they must make a decision: either to fix the damage or program themselves for death, a process called apoptosis.
Simulations suggest mantle plumes may bend deep beneath Earth's crust Computer simulations, paleomagnetism and plate motion histories described in today's issue of Science reveal how hotspots, centers of erupting magma that sit atop columns of hot mantle that were once thought to remain firmly fixed in place, in fact move beneath Earth's crust.
Geology Source: University of Rochester
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Thursday, Apr 02, 2009, 2:32pm Rating: | Views: 1565 | Comments: 0