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Stevens chemists identify compounds to lure nutria, a rat-like pest ravaging Gulf Coast wetlands
A 10-pound rodent pest called nutria ravaging southern wetlands in the US, which has been especially damaging to the marshland ecology in the Mississippi Delta following Hurricanes Rita and Katrina, may have finally met its match thanks to molecular science
Ecology
Source: EurekAlert
Posted on: Thursday, Mar 06, 2008, 9:16am
Rating: | Views: 1288 | Comments: 0
Leicester scientists seek to disarm TB's 'molecular weapon'
Scientists at the University of Leicester are claiming a new advance in their fight against the resurgence of TB in Britain.
Immunology
Source: EurekAlert
Posted on: Thursday, Mar 06, 2008, 8:16am
Rating: | Views: 1224 | Comments: 0
Brain chemistry ties anxiety and alcoholism
Doctors may one day be able to control alcohol addiction by manipulating the molecular events in the brain that underlie anxiety associated with alcohol withdrawal, researchers at the University of Illinois at Chicago College of Medicine and the Jesse Brown VA Medical Center report in the March 5 issue of the Journal of Neuroscience.
Neuroscience
Source: EurekAlert
Posted on: Wednesday, Mar 05, 2008, 9:58am
Rating: | Views: 1162 | Comments: 0
Molecular alliance that sustains embryonic stem cell state
Allied proteins known as transcription factors
Stem cells
Source: EurekAlert
Posted on: Wednesday, Mar 05, 2008, 9:58am
Rating: | Views: 1105 | Comments: 0
Scientists uncover a novel mechanism that regulates carbon dioxide fixation in plants
A team of Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC) funded scientists at the University of Essex has discovered a new mechanism that slows the process of carbon dioxide fixation in plants.
Plant Biology
Source: EurekAlert
Posted on: Wednesday, Mar 05, 2008, 9:57am
Rating: | Views: 1124 | Comments: 0
The font of hydrothermal life
East Pacific Rise pinpointed as starting point for vent animals.
Marine Biology
Source: Nature
Posted on: Wednesday, Mar 05, 2008, 9:38am
Rating: | Views: 1510 | Comments: 0
Chimp and human communication trace to same brain region
An area of the brain involved in the planning and production of spoken and signed language in humans plays a similar role in chimpanzee communication, researchers report online on February 28th in the journal Current Biology, a publication of Cell Press.
Neuroscience
Source: EurekAlert
Posted on: Friday, Feb 29, 2008, 7:55am
Rating: | Views: 1133 | Comments: 0
Why juniper trees can live on less water
An ability to avoid the plant equivalent of vapor lock and a favorable evolutionary history may explain the unusual drought resistance of junipers, some varieties of which are now spreading rapidly in water-starved regions of the western United States, a Duke University study has found.
Plant Biology
Source: EurekAlert
Posted on: Thursday, Feb 28, 2008, 8:25am
Rating: | Views: 1179 | Comments: 0
From delicious to death: Understanding taste
Primer describes current understanding of human taste perception and biology
Physiology
Source: EurekAlert
Posted on: Tuesday, Feb 26, 2008, 8:20am
Rating: | Views: 1287 | Comments: 0
New Expedition to Study Mysterious Deep-Sea Corals
Some of Earth's most mysterious organisms—ancient corals that can be found 9,186 feet (2,800 meters) below the ocean's surface—will be the subject of an ambitious new research program, scientists have announced.
Marine Biology
Source: National Geographic
Posted on: Wednesday, Feb 20, 2008, 8:33am
Rating: | Views: 1417 | Comments: 0
Scientists capture giant Antarctic sea creatures
Scientists studying Antarctic waters have filmed and captured giant sea creatures, like sea spiders the size of dinner plates and jelly fish with six meter (18 feet) tentacles.
Marine Biology
Source: Reuters
Posted on: Tuesday, Feb 19, 2008, 7:58am
Rating: | Views: 1385 | Comments: 0
Oncoproteins double-team and destroy vital tumor-suppressor
wo previously unconnected cancer-promoting proteins team up to ambush a critical tumor suppressor by evicting it from the cell's nucleus and then marking it for death by a protein-shredding mechanism, a team led by scientists at The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center reports in the Feb. 10 issue of Nature Cell Biology.
Cancer
Source: EurekAlert
Posted on: Friday, Feb 15, 2008, 9:29am
Rating: | Views: 1117 | Comments: 0
Transparent fish to make human biology clearer
Zebrafish are genetically similar to humans and are good models for human biology and disease. Now, researchers at Children's Hospital Boston have created a zebrafish that is transparent throughout its life.
Genetics
Source: EurekAlert
Posted on: Thursday, Feb 07, 2008, 10:00am
Rating: | Views: 1159 | Comments: 0
Unsuspected Protein Determines Resistance To Breast Cancer Treatment
An innovative research approach has identified a previously unsuspected protein as a key player in the resistance to particular forms of breast cancer therapy. The study significantly advances the understanding of the molecular response to breast cancer therapies that target estrogen signaling.
Cancer
Source: Science Daily
Posted on: Tuesday, Feb 05, 2008, 9:45am
Rating: | Views: 1342 | Comments: 0
New Rendering Of Ion Channel Suggests How Neurons Fire
Four years ago, Roderick MacKinnon, head of the Laboratory of Molecular Neurobiology and Biophysics at Rockefeller University, together with several members of his lab, published the first ever structure of a voltage-dependent potassium ion channel — a protein that controls the flow of potassium ions across nerve cell membranes and opens and closes in response to changes in cell membrane voltage.
Neuroscience
Source: Science Daily
Posted on: Wednesday, Jan 30, 2008, 12:09pm
Rating: | Views: 1377 | Comments: 0
Synthetic Biology: It's Not What You Learned, But What You Made
With the news yesterday that J. Craig Venter Institute scientists had built the first bacterial genome from the raw chemical components of DNA, we saw a host of science writers step up to contextualize the work and explain its significance.
Genetics
Source: Wired
Posted on: Monday, Jan 28, 2008, 11:15am
Rating: | Views: 1251 | Comments: 0
Evolutionary battle scars' identify enhanced antiviral activity
Rapid evolution of a protein produced by an immunity gene is associated with increased antiviral activity in humans, a finding that suggests evolutionary biology and virology together can accelerate the discovery of viral-defense mechanisms, according to researchers at Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center in Seattle, Washington.
Evolution
Source: EurekAlert
Posted on: Friday, Jan 25, 2008, 10:14am
Rating: | Views: 1124 | Comments: 0
Food peptides activate bitter taste receptors
Researchers from the Monell Center and Tokyo University of Agriculture have used a novel molecular method to identify chemical compounds from common foods that activate human bitter taste receptors.
Chemistry
Source: EurekAlert
Posted on: Wednesday, Jan 23, 2008, 9:55am
Rating: | Views: 1211 | Comments: 0
Massive Self-Destructive Palm Found on Madagascar
Botanists are marveling at the discovery of a towering palm tree on Madagascar that essentially flowers itself to death.
Plant Biology
Source: LiveScience
Posted on: Thursday, Jan 17, 2008, 10:43am
Rating: | Views: 1504 | Comments: 0
Findings point to molecular 'Achilles heel' for half of breast cancer tumors
Researchers at Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center at Georgetown University Medical Center have shown why a protein known as cyclin D1 may be the Achilles heel for breast tumors that are estrogen receptor positive (ER+) − which is the most common type of breast cancer.
Cancer
Source: EurekAlert
Posted on: Wednesday, Jan 16, 2008, 9:48am
Rating: | Views: 1210 | Comments: 0
New Model Of Competitive Speciation Unifies Insights From Earlier Work
Under which circumstances is sympatric speciation possible? An answer to this long-standing question of evolutionary biology has turned out to be challenging. In particular, models for the evolution of assortative mating under frequency-dependent disruptive selection necessarily depend on a large number of ecological and genetic factors.
Evolution
Source: Science Daily
Posted on: Saturday, Jan 05, 2008, 2:27pm
Rating: | Views: 1429 | Comments: 0
Assembling the jigsaw puzzle of drug addiction
Using an integrative meta-analysis approach, researchers from the Center for Bioinformatics at Peking University in Beijing have assembled the most comprehensive gene atlas underlying drug addiction and identified five molecular pathways common to four different addictive drugs.
Healthcare
Source: EurekAlert
Posted on: Saturday, Jan 05, 2008, 2:26pm
Rating: | Views: 1139 | Comments: 0
New route for heredity bypasses DNA
A group of scientists in Princeton's Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology has uncovered a new biological mechanism that could provide a clearer window into a cell's inner workings.
Evolution
Source: EurekAlert
Posted on: Saturday, Jan 05, 2008, 2:26pm
Rating: | Views: 1166 | Comments: 0
Seabed Microbe Study Leads To Low-cost Power
A Harvard biology professor’s fascination with seafloor microbes has led to the development of a revolutionary, low-cost power system consuming garbage, compost, and other waste that could provide light for the developing world.
Energy
Source: Science Daily
Posted on: Sunday, Dec 30, 2007, 2:02pm
Rating: | Views: 1164 | Comments: 0
2007: The year in biology and medicine
A look at some of the top stories from 2007
Health
Source: New Scientist
Posted on: Thursday, Dec 27, 2007, 2:41pm
Rating: | Views: 1253 | Comments: 0
New research tools are too complex for easy answers,
Scientists who study cancer may be prone to drawing simplistic conclusions from the powerful molecular tools now available because they don’t appreciate how complex the data is that is being generated, said a team of Georgetown University Medical Center (GUMC) researchers in the January issue of Nature Reviews Cancer.
Research
Source: EurekAlert
Posted on: Thursday, Dec 27, 2007, 2:39pm
Rating: | Views: 1187 | Comments: 0
One Small Step for Plants
The first analysis of a moss genome reveals that mosses are surprisingly complex, with 35,000 potential genes--10,000 more than the first land plant sequenced--and a host of unique adaptations not found in other green landlubbers. And because of where mosses fall on the plant family tree, those genes are revealing how plants made their way onto land.
Plant Biology
Source: Science
Posted on: Friday, Dec 14, 2007, 9:40am
Rating: | Views: 1711 | Comments: 0
Piddling fish face off threat of competition
Research published today in the online open access journal, BMC Biology, shows that male tilapia fish use pheromones in their urine to fight off competitors and enforce social dominance.
Animal Behavior
Source: EurekAlert
Posted on: Wednesday, Dec 12, 2007, 10:32am
Rating: | Views: 1150 | Comments: 0
Cell biology sideshow draws a crowd
“Talent is not a pre-requisite,” said Kerry Bloom, a cell biologist at the University of North Carolina in Chapel Hill, minutes before he judged Cell Slam, a scientific sideshow that drew a crowd of more than 500 cell biologists during their society’s annual meeting. “Spirit — that’s what we want.”
Misc
Source: Nature
Posted on: Thursday, Dec 06, 2007, 8:48am
Rating: | Views: 1427 | Comments: 0
A Molecular Map of Aging
A new genetic database could help reveal why animals age so differently.
Genetics
Source: Technology Review
Posted on: Tuesday, Dec 04, 2007, 11:20am
Rating: | Views: 1492 | Comments: 0
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